![]() ![]() Here he traces reggae's history and roots, supplemented by an audio CD featuring interviews with such reggae greats as Peter Tosh, Jimmy Cliff and "Toots" Hibbert.ĭivided into chapters on "Roots and Ska," "Rock Steady," "The Golden Age," "Rockers," "Digital and Dance Hall" and "Internationalization," and enhanced by sidebar features on historic figures, styles, and events, The Reggae Scrapbook is all you could wish for in a celebration of the rise of this irresistable musical and social force. Though for him, it was a personally painful album to make, critics hailed it as revolutionary and one of his finest works.Archivist and collector of reggae memorabilia. This too was a themed work that decried racism and provided a strong call to immediate action against injustice and oppression. With 1993's Bus Out Onuora returned to dub-poetry. In 1990, Onura recorded New Jerusalem Dub a concept album that he called "poetry without words." It was a slickly produced, high-tech, and somewhat experimental work that sought to expand the bounds of what constitutes reggae music. In between then and 1993, he concentrated on writing plays and directing a drama company. It would be his last spoken-word album for nine years. He followed this up in 1984 with Pressure Drop, a full-length album that many consider a classic. His first dub-poetry album, Reflection in Red on 56 Hope Road, came out in 1979 and was the first LP of its kind. The book caused a stir and inspired Wong to change his name to Oku Onura. ![]() Though the tried to ban his writing, it leaked out and was published in 1977 as Echo by Sangster books. ![]() It was there he began writing his poetry, something the prison officials considered subversive. While in prison, Wong began lobbying for prison reform and thereby earning the label of agitator and security risk. As he fled, he was shot five times in the arms, legs and chest by the police. After arming himself with a gun, Onuroa became a "revolutionary adventurer." After receiving a conviction for the armed robbery of a post office (he did this with the intent to use the money to help a struggling alternative school), Wong was sentenced to seven years in Jamaica's General Penitentiary in 1970.īut before they could send him there, Wong escaped by leaping out of a second story window. Eventually mere protest was not enough for Wong and so he decided that he must use force to help things change. A disciple of Negus, young Wong was known for his many wall slogans and his demonstratinons against police violence. Considered the father of dubetry, a combination of haunting dub melodies and spoken word, Oku Onora was born Orlando Wong.ĭuring his youth, he joined the fight against the racist, oppressive policies of the post-colonialists. ![]()
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